The choice of tree is based on the Celtic Tree Alphabet (Ogham Calendar). The Celtic year has 13 months and each month is associated with a particular tree and its contribution to mankind and the ecosystem, together with its forms of healing and associating for the month they represent. THIS MONTH: Hazel - Corylus avellana
Tree of Knowledge, August 5th - September 1st. The ancient Celts regarded the hazel as the Tree of Knowledge, bound sweet and concentrated in the hazelnut's kernel, so all wisdom was combined in a 'nutshell.'
The hazel is a tree of white magic and healing, a poet's tree whose sacred nuts conferred inspiration and immortality and were food for the gods.
Legends concerning the hazel are most prolific, with strong associations with water. Thus on many levels the hazel has great association with the moon, controller of the tides of the earth.
These sacred trees were often found growing by spring water where the magical salmon leapt and swam like flashing quicksilver. As the nuts fell into the water so the salmon living in the well ate them and bright spots appeared on their bodies, hence rainbow spotted salmon. Ancient druids followed nature closely and observed the Salmon of Wisdom receiving the gift of mystical knowledge. It returned from the sea and retraced its path back upriver to its birthplace in order to spawn and reproduce. Thus setting the migratory pattern for salmon ever after.
Hazel trees are associated with Mercury, messenger of the Gods, whose gifts were the qualities of eloquence, heraldry, inventiveness and cunning. Mercury carried a hazel staff with two ribbons twined like snakes. This is the caduceus, the symbol of the healing arts still used today. Mercury also taught the skills of cultivation and flying and offered protection to travellers. To this day Hazel is carried as a talisman for a healthy life and all round protection.
Forked hazel wands are used for divining water. They are best cut on Midsummer's Eve. To look for hidden water, grip the fork in each hand and pull them apart until you feel the pressure bite. Not everyone has the power to divine and to see a hazel fork twist and jump as it passes over an underground force is a most remarkable experience.
The Hazel is one of the first trees to come into flower, beginning to blossom in early January. Both male & female flowers are produced on the same tree appearing long before the leaves adding a splash of colour on the winter landscape. The leaves open in early spring. They are a beautiful lime green colour, growing singly on the branches with a pointed oval, slightly heart-shaped asymmetrical shape. They turn greeny brown and pink in autumn and stay on the tree longer than most species. The hazelnuts ripen by September and can be eaten straight from the tree. They provide food for many small animals such as dormice. Birds such as the Nuthatches are often seen near the trees taking the nuts into small crevices, wedging them in and then proceeding to hammer away with their beaks until they crack the nuts. A happy and sympathetic tree it has always had close associations with man and his livestock.
Colour Orange, Planet Mercury, Stone Topaz & Pearl, Polarity Masculine, Element Air.
Deities Hermes, Mercury, Aengus.
Wisdom + Divination, Poetry + Science, Knowledge + Intellect, Healing Arts.
The Birthday tree comes potted & dressed in a hessian sack, tied with an orange ribbon, the colour symbolizing the hazel and a hand written message card & planting instructions. With it will come a scroll of the myths and folklore of the hazel and the Celtic Calendar.
With it will come the Celtic Calendar and the mythology of the tree.
